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Money and Mobility
After Your Move: Settle In |
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The first weeks after a move can
be as busy as the days before the move. The best thing you
can do is pace yourself. First, settle into your new life.
Learn about the local area, research what benefits the new
installation has to offer, ease your family through the transition,
and start making friends. Give yourself a break and then start
thinking about financial matters again.
Get Organized
As soon as life settles down, organize your receipts and submit
all qualified expenses for reimbursement. Make copies of receipts
just in case the paperwork gets lost. You’ll also need
to note which moving expenses don’t qualify for reimbursement—but
may qualify as deductions on your income taxes. When the reimbursement
checks arrive, pay off your military travel card and put any
extra money away for your next move.
Review How You Did
How much money did the move cost you? Did you have enough in
savings to cover expenses that were not reimbursed—or
did you have to rely on credit cards or other loans? This is
good information to keep in mind as you prepare for future
moves.
Think About Jobs and Education
If the nonmilitary spouse wants to work, find out what employment-assistance
programs the new base or post offers. Many installations have
partnerships with employers in the local community and try
to help place military spouses. Some even offer training programs
to help spouses update their work skills.
Consider Temporary
Agencies
One option is to register with a national temporary employment
agency. Some of these agencies provide general office support
to companies; others focus on locating specialized talent,
such as accountants or nurses. The advantage of working through
a national agency is that your work history travels with you.
Since you are working for the same employer—just in a
different state—you don’t have to reestablish your
good reputation.
Consider Self-Employment
Another option is to operate a home-based business. For example,
many spouses have converted their computer skills into home
businesses. This also allows them to carry their jobs with
them from base to base. Work such as word processing, e-commerce,
graphic or Web design, and transcriptions can be performed
at long distances, so moves may not mean an end to work.
A
nonmilitary spouse also may be able to provide other valuable
services, such as tutoring, catering, or baby-sitting. Talk
with neighbors and discover their needs. A self-employed spouse
may be able to offer a valuable service—and help the
family’s bottom line. Before starting
a home-based business, check with the base or post to get specific regulations for that business. Also, consider working with
a tax professional on self-employment tax issues.
Self-Employment Scams
Tip: Watch out for self-employment
scams that promise big money for easy work from home.
Read about self-employment offers that sound too good
to be true on the Federal Trade Commission's Web site.
In all cases, it’s a good idea to check out offers
with your local Chamber of Commerce or Better Business
Bureau. Your installation’s family services office also may know of scams targeted at nonmilitary spouses.
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Consider Further Education
Look into local colleges, online universities, community colleges,
or vocational programs. Your installation’s education
center has an array of education information for both military
personnel and nonmilitary spouses. Consider the following:
- Learn
about online degrees. If you have a computer, you can take
classes from home. To find out if online learning is right
for you, visit Thomson Peterson'sCollege and Graduate School Planning, Test Preparation, Financial Aid, Career Advancement Web site. Make sure courses are from an accredited
educational institution.
- Explore grants. Grants can help pay the cost of
higher education—and don’t have to be paid back.
Two of the largest programs are federal Pell Grants and Supplemental
Educational Opportunity Grants.
- Research
work-study programs. These programs help students find jobs
while in school. Talk with the school’s financial aid
officer for more information.
- Evaluate student loans. The three main federal student
loans are Perkins, Stafford, and Federal Direct. They don’t
have to be repaid until you stop going to school. Other loans
are available, but often are costly and could mean making
payments while still in school. Before borrowing, review
your finances and decide if you can afford a student loan.
- Visit
helpful Web sites. The following Web sites can provide helpful
information on financial aid: SallieMae, CollegeBoard, FastWeb!,
U.S. Department of Education,
FinAid!,
and Student Loan Network.
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