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Money and Mobility: For Military Personnel and Families
After Your Move: Settle In |
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The first weeks after a move can be as busy as the days before the move. The best
thing you can do is pace yourself. First, settle into your new life. Learn about the
local area, research what benefits the new installation has to offer, ease your family
through the transition, and start making friends. Give yourself a break and then
start thinking about financial matters again.
Get Organized
As soon as life settles down, organize your receipts and submit all qualified
expenses for reimbursement. Make copies of receipts just in case the paperwork
gets lost. You’ll also need to note which moving expenses don’t qualify for
reimbursement but may qualify as deductions on your income taxes. When the
reimbursement checks arrive, pay off your military travel card and put any extra
money away for your next move.
Review How You Did
How much money did the move cost you? Did you have enough in savings to cover
expenses that were not reimbursed—or did you have to rely on credit cards or other
loans? This is good information to keep in mind as you prepare for future moves.
If you haven’t already done so, establish a “Moving” file and include dated notes
about what worked for you and what didn’t work for you during the latest move. As
you come up with ideas about how to make future moves easier, file them as well.
Think About Jobs and Education
If the nonmilitary spouse wants to work, find out what employment assistance
programs the new base or post offers. Many installations have partnerships with
employers in the local community and try to help place spouses. Some even offer
training programs to help spouses update their work skills. The National Military Family Association’s Web site provides many career and job-search tools for
nonmilitary spouses.
I’m a Spouse with a Job. Will I Qualify for Unemployment When We Move?
Nonmilitary working spouses may qualify for unemployment benefits in certain states after a move. To determine the
availability of unemployment compensation for your spouse in your new duty-station state, visit USA 4Military Families. Additionally, you can check with the state
unemployment office in your new duty-station state, or visit the Military Spouse Resource Center.
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Consider Temporary Agencies
One option for employment is to register with a national temporary employment
agency. Some of these agencies provide general office support to companies; others
focus on locating specialized talent, such as accountants or nurses. The advantage
of working through a national agency is that your work history travels with you.
Since you are working for the same employerjust in a different stateyou don’t
have to reestablish your good reputation.
Consider Self-Employment
Another option for a job is to operate a home-based business. For example,
many spouses have used their computer skills, such as programming or Web
development, to run home-based businesses that are portable from base to base.
Other ideas for home-based businesses that you can keep operating during a life
of moves are:
- Accounting and bookkeeping
- Child care (properly licensed and certified)
- Food preparation: catering, cakes, specialty foods
- Graphic design
- Home interior design
- IT networking
- Software and hardware development
- Lessons: art, voice, music, dance, sewing, crafts, needlework
- Personal trainer and tutoring: career, job skills, school academics, sports, fitness
- Sewing and tailoring
- Home decor, beauty and cosmetics, clothing, and toy sales
- Virtual assistant
- Writing and editing: technical, business, and marketing communications
Speak with local business owners, members of local academic institutions, and your
neighbors to network and find out who might need your skills. Before starting a
home-based business, check with your spouse’s base or post to get specific
regulations for that business. Also, consider working with a tax professional to find
out what self-employment taxes you will be responsible for.
Consider Further Education
Look into local colleges, online universities, community colleges, and vocational
programs. Your installation’s education center has an array of education
information for both military personnel and spouses. Additionally, the National
Military Family Association’s Web site provides many resources specifically for
spouses for getting or staying on the education track. Also, consider the following:
- Learn about online degrees. If you have a computer and an Internet
connection, you can take classes from home. To find out if online learning is
right for you, visit www.petersons.com. Make sure courses are from an accredited educational institution.
- Explore grants. Grants can help pay the cost of higher educationand don’t
have to be paid back. Two of the largest programs are federal Pell Grants and
Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants.
- Research work-study programs. These programs help students find jobs while
in school. Talk with the school's financial aid officer for more information.
- Look into Stafford and Federal Direct Loans. They don’t have to be repaid until
you stop going to school. Other loans are available but often are costly and
could mean making payments while still in school. Before borrowing, review
your finances and decide if you can afford a student loan.
- Visit helpful Web sites. The following Web sites can provide helpful
information on financial aid: Sallie Mae, The College Board, FastWeb!, U.S. Department of Education,
FinAid!, and Student Loan Network.
Work-At-Home Scams
Work-at-home scams promise big money for easy work. Learn how to recognize and avoid work-at-home scams that sound
too good to be true by reading the Federal Trade Commission's publication Work at Home Schemes.
Additionally, check out work-at-home offers with your (1) local Chamber of Commerce or Better Business Bureau and
(2) installation’s family services office, especially for work-at-home offers targeted at nonmilitary spouses.
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